This video was recorded on August 28 between 1pm and 4pm. The Notting Hill Carnival is the largest community-organized street festival in the world and one of the most iconic annual events in the UK.
🇬🇧 [4K HDR] Aug 2022 ,Notting Hill Carnival children’s day Highlights, Today Music & dance &food. #Nottinghill#dancevideo#Africa
Notting Hill Carnival 2022! 💃💃💃
DAY 1 – Sunday – August 28, 2022 – Party up London! 🇬🇧 Notting Hill Carnival 2022 Compilation – Day 1 (Sunday) Street Party!! 🗓Date filmed: Sunday – August 28, 2022 📍Filming location: Notting Hill Carnival 2022. Hope you enjoyed this snippet of Sunday’s street party! Join me again next time! 🎥
— 🚇 Whistleblower Bloc💥 #JUSTICE4LULINSPECTOR NOW (@lulinspector) August 28, 2022
The Notting Hill Carnival is a huge, free street festival celebrating the Caribbean community. It’s Europe’s largest street festival and the second largest carnival in the world (Rio comes in first) – with groovy beats, tons of street food (jerk chicken is an absolute favorite), dazzling costumes, and absolutely fabulous parades.
For the first time since 2019, Carnival is back on a weekend in August to bring people back together and showcase the best of our vibrant local culture. London’s diverse heritage is one of its greatest strengths, and each year this festival brings together people from all backgrounds for a colorful celebration of local culture.
Supporting and celebrating our community is a year-round commitment and a cornerstone of our work as councillors. Kensington, Chelsea, and Westminster Councils are working with event organizers and partners to support our residents and provide services and facilities to minimize disruption. We want to thank you for your patience and understanding.
Start Date: Saturday, August 27, 2022 End Date: Monday, August 29, 2022 Venue: Notting Hill, Notting Hill, London, W11, United Kingdom Cost: Free.
Watch the video to find out how an app can blow enough wind from your phone to blow out candles. A candle-blowing app can actually blow out a candle when you turn it on, but it’s not a real fan. Instead, it’s just a fake fan made to look like a real fan.
Is there an app that can blow out a candle? How do you make your phone blow out a candle? I show you how an app can blow wind out of your phone enough to blow out candles.The Action Lab
Sound waves cause the air to vibrate, creating areas of high pressure and areas of low pressure. But the individual air particles don’t move. Instead, they just vibrate back and forth in one place.
The sound generated by this app doesn’t just make the flame vibrate back and forth. Instead, it actually blows it in one direction.
The difference between sucking and blowing is that when the speaker membrane inside the iPhone moves outward, it expels air. Then when it moves inward, it sucks air back in, creating pressure waves.
In a shop vac, the side that blows air out pushes air into a column, and the side that sucks air in pulls air in from all directions. This is why blowing air out makes something coherent, and sucking air in does not.
The air coming out of the holes of the speaker is coherent when it is expelled, but when it is sucked in, it comes from all directions and does not have as much force to blow out the candle.
This app makes the sound like a fan is blowing air out of it, but it’s not really a fan in your iPhone.
Sound waves oscillate the air back and forth, creating a place of high pressure and then low pressure. So if you just look at a single air particle, you’ll notice it’s not moving anywhere.
If sound waves can’t move a mass of air, how can this app uses sound to blow out a candle?
Air constantly flows in and out of the tiny holes at the bottom of the iPhone. Still, there is a difference between sucking and blowing out.
When you blow air out, it’s like a column of air being pushed out of a vacuum cleaner. also, when you suck air in, it’s like a column of air being sucked in.
When the air comes out of the speaker, it’s coherent, but when it comes in, it’s coming from all directions, so it doesn’t have as much force to blow out the candle.
Forrest Gump used a lot of VFX in its film, from the spring sequence to the end. Still, they were also used for four different reasons: to magnify the environment, to lengthen the shot, to create movement, and to highlight the character.
How did they do the special effects in Forrest Gump?
Although it may seem like Forrest Gump had a lot of visual effects, they weren’t just used to make Tom Hanks look great in historical footage, they were used for four different reasons as well… find out what they were! Fame Focus
In Forrest Gump, the VFX team used a number of techniques to give the shot the effect the director wanted, including hiding cameramen behind props and scenery to get telephoto shots of the helicopters passing in the background.
To avoid Tom being run over by the truck, the filmmakers filmed him running alone and then merged him with the truck.
The special effects team had to get creative while filming the ambush sequence because they had to blow up two soldiers without hurting anyone. They also had to carry a 90-kilogram Michael T. Williamson out of the jungle while napalm exploded behind them.
The pyro shots were composited with the actors, and the birds flying out of the cornfield were 100% CGI. The feather sequence was shot by first filming the entire shot without the feather and then superimposing its position over the footage and animating it.
Principal photography occurred between August and December 1993, primarily in Georgia, North Carolina, and South Carolina. Visual effects were used to integrate Hanks into archival footage and to develop other scenes.
Tom Hanks plays Forrest Gump, a man with a below-average IQ who encounters many historical figures and events throughout his life. Michael Conner Humphreys plays Forrest’s younger self, and Robin Wright plays Jenny Curran. In the film, Hanna R. Hall plays Jenny Curran, and Gary Sinise plays Lieutenant Dan Taylor. The latter loses his legs in a robbery and falls into a deep depression. The film stars Haley Joel Osment as Forrest Gump Jr, Sally Field as Mrs. Gump, Geoffrey Blake as Wesley, Siobhan Fallon Hogan as Dorothy Harris, Richard D’Alessandro as Abbie Hoffman, and Grand L. Bush, Michael Jace, Conor Kennelly, and Teddy Lane Jr. as the Black Panthers.
Tom Hanks was originally up for the title role but turned it down. He also said that it took him three days to learn how to play the role and that footage from that time could not be recorded.
Ken Ralston and his team at Industrial Light & Magic used archival footage to incorporate Hanks into the film.
In December 2011, Forrest Gump was selected for inclusion in the Library of Congress’s National Film Registry because of its use of archival footage.
In the beginning, Rottweiler was scared of his little sister, but as the two worked their way through each other, she managed to bring out his inner puppy.
I just love this new Dodo video. When a dog puts its head in the mouth of another, it’s a huge sign of trust, and that’s what is so sweet about it.
What I love about the puppy in the video is that it is not afraid of the big dog. It’s so nice to see a big dog play gently with a puppy. There is nothing cuter than this!
Rottweiler Meets Tiny Puppy
The first couple of days, he was scared of her, but then he figured out that he could be a puppy and play with her. They played hide and seek, and he got to know the puppy inside him.
Daisy is super active and loves to play with her red mixing bowl. She has a small sister, Mocha, who she loves to play with.
Rottweilers are calm, confident, and courageous. They take a wait-and-see approach to new people and situations. They’re affectionate with their family, often following them around the house.
In conclusion, Rottweilers have been bred over centuries to protect their owners from harm. But when a tiny puppy meets a big, powerful dog like that, he has to wonder if he’s safe. He may even fear his new friend. But after a few minutes of sniffing noses, playing tug-of-war, and wrestling around, the two dogs become fast friends. They both enjoy each other’s company and seem to understand that they’re equals. This is why I believe that every person should own a pet. Pets bring us joy, companionship, and unconditional love. No matter what happens in life, a pet will always be there for you.
Want to earn some extra cash on Twitter? With millions of active Twitter users, Twitter is one the largest social media platforms out there. It’s a great place for marketing.
However, there are lots of marketers who are already making money off Twitter. It can be difficult to stand out from them.
The good news? You can boost your Twitter marketing efforts and start making money quickly.
We’re here to show you how to make money on Twitter right now.
First, let’s look at some ways to improve your Twitter marketing efforts.
Before you start making money on Twitter, there are some things you need to know.
To start earning money from Twitter, you need to ensure that your Twitter account is set up correctly.
If you want to get started using Twitter, here are some things you can do right away:
Step 1: Create an attractive professional Twitter profile.
To start earning money on Twitter, having an effective Twitter profile can be a big help.
So, by having a good Twitter profile, you’re making sure that people aren’t dismissing your tweets as spam.
To see an example of a Twitter profile for yourself, check out this one:
You can see from this Twitter profile that there is a lot of useful information here and also some links to interesting articles.
And, there’s even some personality here so it feels more like an actual person wrote the email than just a robot.
Here are some things you can learn from this Twitter account for your own.A profile picture that shows your face or brand’s imageA short biography that describes who you are and why people might want to know you.Put your company name or brand name on the Twitter handle.Link to your website or blogAnd your location
Add these to your Twitter profile so you can instantly make your profile look more professional.
After that, you should create a much better impression by making money on Twitter.
Step 2: Grow Your Twitter Following
After that, you can start growing followers on Twitter so your tweets will be seen by more people.
If you can get tons of Twitter followers who are interested in your content, making money will also be easier.
To help you out, we’ve got an awesome tool called Custom Twitter Feeds Pro that can easily boost your followers.
Custom Twitter feeds Pro can help you easily add relevant tweets from Twitter to your site without any code.
You can get lots of likes, replies, or follows by displaying Twitter feeds on your website.
You can use Twitter to get more Twitter interactions and followers by showing engaging Twitter content.
If you include Twitter reviews, testimonial videos, or product demos, they can help persuade people to buy from you.
With Custom Twitter Feed Pro, you can choose from various Twitter feed types, including hashtags, mentions, search results, and so on.
So you can show a variety different types of Twitter content on your site.
Furthermore, the plugin is super light weight so your Twitter feeds and websites will also load quickly. A faster website means much better search engine ranking.
The best part? They’re also available 24/7 to help you out whenever you need them.
These useful features have helped Custom Tweeters Pro get a rating of four and a half stars and over one hundred thousand active users.
And, it has a large user base including some of the biggest brands in the world. So, your business will be well taken care of here.
Get Custom Twitter Feed Pro today and you can easily get lots of Twitter followers to help boost your business.
If you want to learn more about growing your Twitter follower base, you can read our complete guide on how to get more followers.
You can easily get a professional Twitter profile and lots of Twitter followers by knowing how.
Let’s start by looking at some ways to make money on Twitter.
Here are seven ways to make money on Twitter easily.
Today, we’re going to share some tips for making money on Twitter.
Let’s start by checking them out.
1. Post Sponsored Tweets
One easy way to make money from Twitter is through sponsored tweets.
Once you have a big following on Twitter, you may be able to find brands willing to pay you for promoting their products or services.
There are even online platforms where you can check out if businesses are interested in sponsoring your tweets.
One of the best options for growing your Twitter audience is Sponsored Tweets.
With Sponsored Tweets, you can easily find companies that are looking to hire influencers with large Twitter followers.
Sign up on their website and get started connecting with brands who‘ll be willing to pay for sponsored tweets.
If you want your sponsored tweets to reach lots of people at once, you can embed them on your website using Custom Twitter Feeds Pro (CTFP).
You can use your website traffic for two purposes: To ensure more people see your sponsored tweet and to get more followers.
You can also get lots of likes from all the people who visit your page. So, your future sponsored posts can be even more effective than before.
Check out our tutorial on how to add Twitter feeds to your site and get paid for every click.
2. Use Affiliate Marketing
You can promote affiliate products through your Twitter account by using an app called TweetAdder.
It’s really simple. When someone checks out your tweet and decides to buy something from one of your affiliates, they give you some commission for that sale.
Affiliate marketing is so easy that you can start even if you’re new to marketing on Twitter; you don’t need a huge Twitter following either.
You just need to sign up for affiliate marketing programs such as:Amazon AssociatesShareASaleAwinLeadDynoFlexOffers
You can increase the effectiveness of your affiliate marketing by focusing on products that fit into a particular niche.
Let’s say you’ve got a Twitter account where people follow you for posts about food, drinks, recipes, restaurants, and more
If that’s the case, then you can promote affiliate products related to those categories since your followers would also be interested in them too.
You don’t need to be talking about a specific topic if you’re not sure which one you want to focus on. Just choose a category that you’re interested in.
So that people who follow you can see you as an expert on that topic and turn towards you for recommendations.
Mixing affiliate promotions into your content schedules for Twitter is one way to begin earning money from your Tweets.
If you want an advantage over your competitors, we’ve also got a helpful guide for beginners on affiliate marketing.
3. Promote Your Brand’s Products
Here’s something interesting: 93% percent of Twitter users who follow SMBs are planning to purchase products/services from them.
You can simply use Twitter to promote your products or services to your followers.
Because they’re already interested in your content and products, you’ll have an easier time promoting them and getting lots of sales.
For an excellent example, check out this tweet by @LouisVuitton.
They’ve added engaging images of people using their products along with descriptions that tell you why you should buy their products. There’s also a relevant hashtag promoting their brand.
Anyone who wants to buy the product can just click on the button there and purchase the product right away.
If you want to sell lots of products at once, you can promote a sale or special offer on Twitter. You can even encourage people to retweet your tweet so they can reach even more people.
However, if you post too many times just promoting your own products, people may become annoyed and even unfollow you for spamming them.
To solve this problem you could use the rule of thirds: divide the image into three equal parts horizontally and vertically.Your first three posts should promote your brand.The second third of your posts should promote other people’s articles.The last third of your posts should be focused on interacting with people.
So now you know how to promote your product on Twitter and directly making some money.
If you want lots of people to see your tweets when you’re promoting your products, then you need to tweet often.
If you want to know when to post on social media, check out our guide on the best times to post on social media!
4. Run Viral Giveaways
Viral giveaways not only help boost your Twitter followers, but they can also be used to make money on Twitter!
Check out this case study of seedprod to see how easy it can be.
Their giveaway was so successful that it increased their sales by three times!
And not only did they get thousands of interactions and shares from the giveaway, but it also improved their brand image.
To run giveaways on Twitter, use RafflePress.
With its intuitive interface, RafflePress makes creating and running online giveaways simple.
With the help of the plugin, you can easily set up the rules, run giveaways, block fake entries, choose the winners, and more without any programming knowledge required.
With RafflePress, you can even get extra entries by retweeting your giveaway announcement!
You can actually give extra entries to people who follow you on Twitter, visit your site, like the tweet, and so on.
You also get a special template for running effective Twitter giveaways.
When your giveaway is ready, simply tweet the link to your landing page and you can start receiving entries from Twitter users.
You can use images and/or videos to help people remember the giveaway details better.
If you want to use giveaways to make money on twitter, you can read our guide on how to run a twitter giveaway.
5. Grow Your Email List
Did you know that automating email marketing could increase your revenues by up to 320 percent?
Email marketing allows you to easily find potential customers and generate leads for your business.
You can send direct messages to people and let them know when there’s an update, new post, etc.
You’ll first need to create an email list before you can start sending out emails. Simply put, it’s a list of people who want to receive emails from you.
For building an email list, OptinMonster is the best choice.
With OptinMonster, you can easily add tons of people to an email list in no time at all.
With OptinMonster, you’re able to create marketing campaigns such as Lightbox Popups, Spin-To-Win Games, Countdown Timers, and More.
With the WordPress plugin, you can easily create an effective marketing campaign without having any coding knowledge.
Then, add your marketing campaign to your landing page or blog posts and share them on Twitter. That way OptinMonster can add people who visit your site through Twitter to your email list!
You can start using email marketing today by checking out our beginners’ guide to email marketing.
If you want to send traffic from Twitter to your website, here’s how
Over 400 million active users means Twitter can be a great source for driving lots of web traffic.
More site traffic means more customers, which means more sales, so this is an effective way to make money from Twitter.
If you want to increase your site traffic using Twitter, just post links to your interesting blog articles and ask people to read them.
You can also use relevant hashtags, and share them if you want more people who follow you to see your tweet.
If you want more people to visit your site, you can add related images to your posts.
Visual content can get up to 30 percent more engagement than text alone, so using a visually appealing featured image on your blog posts can help you attract more readers.
If you want to create engaging featured images for websites, we’ve got a list of the best visual creation tools.
8. Monetize Your Social Media Content
You can place ads and sponsors on your Twitter posts and make money.
You can use the Twitter Media Studio to monetize your videos on twitter.
You can either sell ads against your videos or use them for direct sales.Select a few tags and ads for your videos will appear automatically when you upload them.Amplify sponsorships: Partner with some specific brands whose advertisements you want to show on YouTube videos.
If you want your monetized videos to be seen by lots of people, then you need to get them out
With Custom Twitter Feeds Pro you can embed Twitter feeds into your video content on your site.
So if you want people to watch your videos, then you need to create them so they’re monetized. And by making sure that your videos get lots of views, you can make even more money from Twitter.
Get your copy of Custom Twitter feeds Pro today and you can easily create engaging feeds to get lots of views for your Twitter posts.
And that’s it!
You now know how to easily make some extra cash on Twitter. All you need to do is follow these tried-and-tested tips and tricks.
You can also use Custom Twitter feeds pro.
With TweetMeme, you can easily display engaging Twitter content on your web page without any code.
Because of this, you can get your web site visitors to check out your Twitter posts. With more people visiting your Twitter page, you can earn more money.
You can even use this amazing conversion tool to increase your conversions and directly get better sales.
What are you waiting for? Go ahead!
Get Custom Twitter Feed Pro today and you can make the best use of Twitter.
If you want to use Facebook marketing for promoting your business too, we’ve got a beginners’ guide on how to do so.
If you want to know how to use Twitter with WordPress, you can read our post on the best methods for integrating Twitter into WordPress.
When a toddler fell from a fifth-floor window in eastern China, a quick-thinking man caught her before she hit the ground.
There’s more to it than just a heroic guy. It was heroic of both of them to try and save the kid rather than to walk by. I am glad that their efforts were successful. South China Morning Post
It’s awesome and wonderful when someone–a complete unknown–shows his bravery and steps up to save another person’s child! I salute them! And how sweet it was that the baby survived that terrible fall! The presence of the mind saved the child’s life. That young man deserves a lot of praise. It’s a miracle that the toddler came out basically intact from the initial brutal impact against the ledge. A huge thank you to the two people who saved the baby from an additional impact with the concrete sidewalk!
People praise the man for his bravery because they don’t know what could have happened if he hadn’t been there.
A video of the falling toddler being rescued by the man has gone global.
This is exactly what humanity should strive for, that man can get hurt but doesn’t flinch even though that child hit the floor above. She stood there, ready to catch the child. Hope that child is okay. Bravo to those who helped this baby. They’re very lucky to be alive I’m appalled that stuff happens like this.
A 31-year-old man named Shen Dong was parking his vehicle across the street from the apartment building where the little girl fell out of the sixth floor window.
Shen heard a loud noise and looked over to see what had fallen onto the steel rooftop of a housing complex.
He caught the toddler and saved her life from death or life-long disability. So glad that man was able to save the child. Glad she is doing well. Blessings for all! 🙏❣❤️
He threw his phone down and got ready to catch the two- year- old girl who had just fallen from the fourth floor.
She fell from the terrace and plunged toward the ground but was rescued by Shen and the woman he had brought to help.
On July 20, 2020, local police released the video of a traffic accident that took place on July 19, 2020. They also updated the well-being of both the driver and the passenger involved in the accident.
The girl, who was from Tongxiang in Zhejiang province, had injuries to her legs and lung but is otherwise in stable conditions, thanks to Shen.
“I can’t remember the details, but I know it was instinctive to reach out to her.”
When Shen saw that something had fallen from the window, he immediately called emergency services, but quickly threw his phone away so that he could save her when the time was right.
He said that he realized that it was a young girl when he saw her move on the steel roofing. She fell again before being caught.
“It was fortunate that I managed to get there in time. Otherwise, it would have felt terrible,” he said
He believes that she survived because of the steel roofs that softened her fall.
The video went viral on the Chinese microblog platform Weibo when the Weibo account of the Jiaxing City Police Bureau posted the footage.
“He is an online superhero who steps forward bravely at a crucial moment. I hope he gets a mobile phone as a prize because his old one must have broken.”
Many people pointed out how lucky it was that the child survived the first fall. If she had fallen straight into Shen, it could have been much worse for her.
He interviewed Latin people living in Japan to find out how they feel about being Latinos in Japan. He also interviewed a half-Japanese person who grew up in Peru to find out what he thinks about being a Peruvian in Japan.
One of the last statements was very true. Outside Japan, many people only see South America and Latino countries as poor. But there is a huge gap between the rich and the poor. Hope things improve and the gap narrows. TAKASHii from Japan
I am from Ecuador and my father is Colombian. I wanted a career in fashion and modelling in Japan, but a large number of people don’t know enough about South America or Latin Americans, so it’s kindof annoying to get sexualized by them. I have no friends in South America, but Japanese people are very nice and I’ve learned a great deal from them. I also love eating Latin food in Japan and I can speak Japanese, but I’m switching on and off.
Being Latino in Japan means learning about the culture and getting used to the people. You have to learn Japanese and adapt to the culture. But don’t forget where you come from. To make Japanese friends you have to learn Japanese and learn Japanese culture. You can’t just say “I’m learning Japanese” and expect people to know what you’re talking about.
Omar Minami is a half Japanese, half Peruvian man who has lived in Japan for 18 years, and says he doesn’t feel half Japanese. He gets treated like a foreigner even though he has a valid Japanese passport.
I have been in Mexico for about three years, but I’m not sure I’d go back to Japan. I’m from Mexico, and I’m now living here in Japan. At the start I tried to change my accent and my behaviour to fit in, but then I realised that you can’t change yourself.
In general, do your friends come from Japan or Mexico? I think that my personal characteristics make me more likely to associate myself with Japanese people rather than Mexicans.
Latinos are a very small minority in Japan, and you can only find them in certain locations. Most of them live in Tokyo, Yokohoma, maybe Osaka, and South America. The Japanese people don’t know much about Latin culture. Compared to like American age or Asia culture, they think that Latin America is poorer, but in reality it’s more developed than they think!
The latest Hubble discoveries are astonishing! Just look at this newly formed giant exoplanet from the constellation Auriga, which is nine times the mass of Jupiter. How about this breathtaking image of a head-on collision between two galaxies known collectively as Arp 143?
They passed through each other, causing a gigantic triangular firestorm with thousands of stars bursting into life. But the telescope could capture much bigger events. Its images changed astronomers’ view of many secrets of the cosmos. Hubble even became a time machine, allowing scientists to see into the past of our universe.
What other astonishing images did the telescope take? And how did a single image taken by Hubble change science once and for all?
To allow us to see deep space, the creators of the Hubble Space Telescope [HST] had to work hard. The need for an orbital observatory was discussed back in the seventies. Scientists wanted to get clearer images of deep space than those taken from Earth. Unfortunately, our atmosphere makes observations difficult by absorbing and distorting light. We’re going to show you some more incredible images, but first… a little quick history of Hubble.
In 1977, the U.S. Congress authorized the construction of a space telescope with the help of NASA. They decided to name it after the outstanding astronomer Edwin Hubble.
The most difficult thing was to make the huge observatory mirror. It was constructed of heat-resistant glass with incredibly thin but durable coatings – a layer of aluminum 65 [nm] nanometers thick protected with a magnesium fluoride layer 25 [nm] nanometers thick.
The entire space telescope turned out to be nearly the size of a school bus. Its primary mirror has a weight of 827 kilograms [1,825 lbs] and has a diameter of 2.4 meters [7.8 ft]. This mirror captures light from a space object and reflects it onto a secondary mirror 0.3 meters [12 inches] in diameter. This smaller mirror was placed in the optical tube.
It reflects light through a hole in the main mirror, forming an image in the telescope. From there it is sent to scientific instruments. At the time of Hubble’s launch, there were six such instruments. These are wide-angle and planetary cameras equipped with a set of 48 light filters to highlight light spectra. The wide-angle one has a large field of view, and the planetary one made it possible to greatly increase the observation points.
Another device, a high-resolution spectrograph, was designed to operate in the ultraviolet range. With its help, the telescope can see dim objects captured by a special camera. The High-Speed Photometer [HSP] can observe variable stars and other objects with varying brightness.
And the Fine Guidance Sensors [FGS] record changes in the position of the object. Scientific instruments were located in the tail section of the HST.
The Hubble Space Telescope is equipped with six gyroscopes, four reaction wheels, two main computers, two wing-like solar arrays, and four antennas. It consumes an average of 2,100 watts of power per day and orbits the Earth every 95 minutes.
Astronomers were thrilled for Hubble to be ready for the launch, but when the Space Shuttle Discovery took off with the telescope, the images were blurry. Spacewalking astronauts fixed the telescope during four servicing missions.
Hubble has been scanning the Universe for over 30 years, and scientists have transformed its images into color.
Hubble Ultra-Deep Field image
In 1995, astronomers used Hubble to study a piece of dark sky over the constellation Ursa Major. They found over 1,500 galaxies at various stages in their evolution, including some that were born during the infancy of our universe.
This is how the Hubble Deep Field was created. But it didn’t end there. In 2004, based on the first version, the Hubble Ultra-Deep Field image was made, containing an estimated 10,000 galaxies. The snapshot contains galaxies of various ages, including the most distant red dim galaxies. Scientists believe they were born during the infancy of our universe when it was just about 800 million years old.
In 2012, astronomers unveiled the Hubble eXtreme Deep Field, which was assembled by combining 10 years of the telescope’s data.
The Hubble Ultra Deep Field is an image of a small area of space in the constellation Fornax, created using Hubble Space Telescope data from 2003 and 2004. It contains about 5,500 galaxies, including many faint galaxies that are one ten-billionth the brightness of what the human eye can see.
Hubble’s two premier cameras captured 2,000 images of the same field of sky over 50 days to create the Hubble Ultra Deep Field (XDF). The XDF allows scientists to explore further back in time than ever before.
This Week at NASA! The much-anticipated release of the James Webb Space Telescope’s first full-color images and spectroscopic data is targeted for July 12 at 10:30 a.m. EDT, during a live broadcast from our Goddard Space Flight Center.
That show will be available on NASA TV, the NASA app, the agency’s website, and various social media platforms. As each image is released, it will simultaneously be posted to social media and to our website at: nasa.gov/webbfirstimages. These first images will demonstrate Webb at its full power, ready to begin its mission to unfold the infrared universe.
After experiencing post-launch communications issues on July 4, teams for the Cislunar Autonomous Positioning System Technology Operations and Navigation Experiment, or CAPSTONE mission have re-established contact with the spacecraft.
The team has determined that an improperly formatted command sent to the spacecraft’s radio caused the issues. Data received from the spacecraft indicate that it is in good health, and it operated safely on its own while it was out of contact with Earth. As originally planned, CAPSTONE is still expected to arrive to its lunar orbit later this year on Nov. 13. The mission will test a unique, elliptical lunar orbit for Gateway, a Moon-orbiting outpost that is part of our Artemis program.
On July 2, the Space Launch System, or SLS rocket and Orion spacecraft for the uncrewed Artemis I mission completed the four-mile journey from launch pad 39B to the Vehicle Assembly Building at the Kennedy Space Center. In the coming weeks, teams will make repairs, and perform checkouts and activities before returning SLS and Orion to the pad. Currently targeted for launch no earlier than August 2022, the Artemis I flight test to the Moon will allow NASA to check out rocket and spacecraft systems before astronauts fly to the Moon on Artemis II.
Engineers recently completed the first fully integrated powered testing of the Tropospheric Emissions: Monitoring of Pollution, or TEMPO instrument on the Intelsat IS40e satellite. TEMPO is currently targeted to launch in January 2023.
From its geostationary orbit, it will take air quality observations at an unprecedented spatial resolution.
Its measurements will reach from Puerto Rico and Mexico to northern Canada, and from the Atlantic to the Pacific, encompassing the entire lower 48 states of the U.S. After analyzing data from the OSIRIS-REx spacecraft’s sample collection “TAG event” at asteroid Bennu in October 2020, scientists were surprised to learn that the spacecraft’s arm sank almost half a meter into the asteroid.
This was far deeper than expected and confirmed that Bennu’s surface is incredibly weak.
It turns out that the surface material on Bennu is so loosely packed that stepping onto the asteroid might feel a bit like stepping into one of those pits filled with plastic balls that you might see at a kids’ play area. O-REx collected a handful of material and kicked up roughly six tons of loose rock during the TAG event. It will return its sample of Bennu to Earth in September 2023.
The island of Milos in Greece is well known for its beautiful scenery. One of its prominent features is the Sarakiniko Beach, whose thick white rocks formed through highly explosive volcanic eruptions as almost the entire island is volcanic in origin. However, the volcano which caused the creation of this unusual landscape is by no means extinct but rather is still active.
Looking around the island there are a number of spots in the landscape where volcanic gasses rise out of the ground, or bubbles rise to the surface just off the coast from submarine fumaroles. And, in 140 CE, a volcanic eruption was witnessed by Roman residents, leading to the destruction of a small town near the coastline. Although the island of Milos is less volcanically active than the island of Santorini, it could still produce a similar repeat of that Roman era disaster.
Where is the Milos volcano located?
The volcanic island of Milos is located in south central Greece, where it is 150 kilometers south-southeast of the city of Athens. While it might initially look like this island contains the remains of an ancient caldera, this is not the case. Rather, the water filled “U” shaped section represents a tectonic graben, aka a low point caused by two large faults which run adjacent to the edge of the bay. Volcanic activity over a timespan of several million years formed vents which were centered to the east and west of this bay, thus creating the island’s modern shape.
The island of Milos is part of the Aegean volcanic arc which also contains the volcanoes Methana, Santorini, and Nisyros. It exists due to a tectonic plate collision more than 150 kilometers southwest of the island where the African plate is subducting underneath the Aegean Sea plate. The melted material from this collision then migrates upwards until it erupts onto the seafloor, forming a chain of shallow submarine volcanoes.
Volcanic activity
Volcanic activity at Milos began 3.3 million years ago when a variety of unusually viscous rhyolite magma erupted onto the seafloor at depths of approximately 300 meters. Although some explosive activity occurred, it was largely suppressed by water pressure at this depth. Over tens of thousands of years a series of rhyolite lava domes grew on the ocean floor and overlapped one another, forming the beginnings of the Kimlos island which is located northeast of Milos.
The construction of the island of Milos began 3.08 million years ago when a similar series of submarine vents erupted onto the seafloor. Over the next several hundred thousand years several dozen vents erupted in the same region, forming much of what is now the western half of Milos. Around 2.6 million years ago, a cluster of highly explosive eruptions occurred at shallow depths to the east, ejecting large volumes of white tephra into the air.
Much of this tephra settled back to the slopes of the existing volcanic edifice, forming a thick bed of material which eventually became Sarakiniko Beach. For context, large rhyolitic eruptions often leave behind large volumes of white tephra that is primarily composed of pumice. Take for example the similarities the tephra layer has to the deposits left from the caldera forming rhyolite eruptions of Mount Churchill in Alaska. Due to a combination of volcanic activity and magmatic uplift, the volcano permanently broke the ocean surface around 1.4 million years ago. The two islands later connected, forming the modern U shaped Milos.
Milos volcano last eruption
In the last 1 million years, eruptions have almost universally occurred on the eastern side of the island. One of these eruptions formed a beautiful cluster of polygonal columns shown here. Since then, volcanic activity has been largely phreatic in nature, constructing a series of tuff rings.
One such 1700 meter wide tuff ring on the south of the island formed in a series of highly explosive eruptions between 110,000 and 60,000 years ago. The only historical eruption occurred in 140 CE when a volume of magma caused a large chunk of groundwater to flash to steam and explode.
This created a pyroclastic flow which raced towards the coastline, burning several buildings. These buildings would later be buried by lahar deposits up to 4 meters deep. Although an eruption is unlikely for the immediate future, if one were to occur it would almost certainly be phreatic and occur in the region which I have outlined on screen.
